Autonomous driving paper index

Work with or work alone? How AI involvement in healthcare consultations shapes consumer responses to service failure

2026-07-31 · Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services

autonomous driving

One-line summary

As artificial intelligence (AI) becomes increasingly integrated into healthcare services, an important question emerges: should AI be deployed to work with humans physicians' or autonomously to provide healthcare services?

Engineering notes

Key topics: autonomous driving. See the paper for implementation details and experimental results.

Chinese explanation / 中文解读

中文解读待补充:本站会优先为端到端自动驾驶、BEV感知、3D目标检测、轨迹预测、路径规划、LiDAR感知等高价值论文补充中文说明。

Original abstract

As artificial intelligence (AI) becomes increasingly integrated into healthcare services, an important question emerges: should AI be deployed to work with humans physicians' or autonomously to provide healthcare services? This research examines how varying levels of AI involvement influence consumer reactions following healthcare service failures. Across two experiments, results show that when AI assists physicians, consumers report greater intention to reuse the service compared to a human-only medical consultation. In contrast, when AI works autonomously without the physician's oversight, reuse intention decreases. Mediation analyses reveal that trust, rather than responsibility attribution, drives these effects. Furthermore, the benefits of AI assistance emerge only among consumers low in AI-related anxiety. The findings advance research on AI in service failure contexts, particularly in healthcare, and offer actionable managerial insights on how AI should be integrated into medical service delivery to sustain consumer trust and continuous use.

5.0Engineering value
7.0Research novelty
5.0Business relevance

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