Autonomous driving paper index
Spatial justice in the Silver Economy: determinants and spillover effects of elderly care resources in China
One-line summary
To address regional disparities in China’s emerging “Silver Economy,” this study investigates the spatial determinants of elderly care resources.
Engineering notes
Key topics: autonomous driving. See the paper for implementation details and experimental results.
Chinese explanation / 中文解读
中文解读待补充：本站会优先为端到端自动驾驶、BEV感知、3D目标检测、轨迹预测、路径规划、LiDAR感知等高价值论文补充中文说明。
Original abstract
To address regional disparities in China’s emerging “Silver Economy,” this study investigates the spatial determinants of elderly care resources. Applying a Spatial Durbin Model (SDM) to 2022 cross-sectional data from 285 prefecture-level cities, we analyze the distribution of institutional care facilities and bed capacity. The analysis yields three key findings. First, an “Economic Capacity Paradox” exists: while local household disposable income stimulates care supply, high urban per capita GDP exerts a negative crowding-out effect due to escalating operational costs. Second, demographic demand—specifically the local elderly population ratio—acts as the primary driver of resource allocation. Third, spatial spillover analysis reveals a significant “Siphon Effect”, whereby core cities draw capital and skilled care labor away from neighboring municipalities, exacerbating spatial inequalities. To achieve spatial justice, policymakers must move beyond aggregate supply targets and implement cross-regional coordination mechanisms alongside targeted cost-offset subsidies in high-tier cities.
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