Ideological Transformation of Azerbaijani Turks During Three Revolutions (1905-1911)

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Key topics: autonomous driving. See the paper for implementation details and experimental results.

Chinese explanation / 中文解读

中文解读待补充：本站会优先为端到端自动驾驶、BEV感知、3D目标检测、轨迹预测、路径规划、LiDAR感知等高价值论文补充中文说明。

Original abstract

Between 1905 and 1911, the Russian, Iranian, and Young Turk revolutions not only reshaped the internal dynamics of the respective nation-states but also profoundly transformed the ideological orientations and political mobilisation processes of the populations inhabiting the peripheral regions of multiethnic empires. Azerbaijani Turks, who lived under both Russian and Iranian autocracies, redefined their processes of modernisation and political awareness under the influence of these revolutions. During this period, a notable shift occurred toward various ideological currents, including socialism, Pan-Islamism, Pan-Turkism, and nationalist movements advocating for independence. The 1905 Russian Revolution laid the groundwork for the spread of concepts such as national socialism and social democracy, triggering new political debates among the Azerbaijani intelligentsia. The Iranian Constitutional Revolution, particularly with the resistance centred in Tabriz, brought Pan-Azerbaijani aspirations to the surface. In this context, constitutional demands and socialist struggles became intertwined among Azerbaijani Turks, converging in a shared pursuit of social transformation and political rights. The Young Turk Revolution facilitated the institutionalisation of Pan-Turkism across the Turkic world and enabled Azerbaijani intellectuals to collaborate with Ottoman ideologues, allowing this ideology to be transmitted into the Transcaucasian region. This study highlights the critical role of the revolutionary processes between 1905 and 1911 in the political and ideological transformation of the Azerbaijani Turks. The developments of this period offer a significant reference point for understanding not only the internal dynamics of the Azerbaijani Turks but also their interactions with regional and global political movements

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